Frequently Asked Questions in International Transportation & Freight Forwarding
In this section, you will find answers to the most frequently asked questions about our services, processes, and terms of cooperation. If you do not find the answer to your question, our support team is ready to assist you and provide further clarification.
1. What services does Barmana Farabar offer?
Barmana Farabar provides international ocean, air, and road transportation, freight forwarding, transit, and logistics services related to foreign trade.
2. What types of cargo can be shipped?
All types of commercial, industrial, raw materials, machinery, sensitive goods, refrigerated items, and dangerous goods (DG) can be shipped in accordance with international regulations.
3. What methods are included in ocean freight?
Ocean freight is divided into three main types: bulk, breakbulk, and containerized. Containerized shipping includes FCL, LCL, transshipment, and cross-stuffing.
4. What is the difference between FCL and LCL?
In FCL, the entire container is dedicated to a single shipment, while in LCL, multiple shipments are consolidated in one container.
5. What is the difference between transshipment and cross-stuffing?
In transshipment, the container is moved to another vessel without unloading the cargo, while in cross-stuffing, the cargo is unloaded and reloaded.
6. Which goods are better suited for air freight?
Air freight is ideal for high-value, time-sensitive, lightweight goods, or items requiring rapid delivery.
7. What is volumetric weight in air freight?
Volumetric weight is calculated based on cargo dimensions. If it exceeds the actual weight, it is used as the basis for calculating shipping costs.
8. What methods are used in road transport?
Road transport is primarily carried out via truck (FTL and LTL) and rail using specialized wagons.
9. What are the advantages and limitations of rail transport?
Rail is cost-effective for heavy and bulky cargo but has route restrictions and less flexibility compared to road transport.
10. What factors affect shipping costs?
Key factors include weight, volume, cargo type, route, transport method, market conditions, additional services, and delivery timeframe.
11. Is multimodal transport possible?
Yes, multimodal shipping allows combining ocean, road, rail, or air transport methods.
12. What documents are required for international shipping?
Bill of lading, commercial invoice, packing list, insurance certificate, and in some cases, special permits are required.
13. Are customs clearance services provided?
Yes, necessary coordination for customs clearance and collaboration with customs brokers is available.
14. What does transport insurance cover?
Insurance can cover risks such as damage, theft, loss, or other potential liabilities.
15. How are dangerous goods (DG) transported?
DG shipments are handled according to IMDG, IATA, and ADR regulations, with special packaging and documentation.
16. How is transit time determined?
Transit time depends on the transport method, route, customs, and operational conditions and is estimated before shipment.
17. Is cargo tracking available?
Yes, shipment status can be tracked and updated throughout the transportation process.
18. What role does packaging play in shipping?
Proper packaging ensures cargo safety, reduces damage, and complies with shipping requirements.
19. What factors cause shipment delays?
Weather conditions, documentation issues, port congestion, and border or customs restrictions are common causes of delays.
20. How can the best shipping method be chosen?
Choosing the right method depends on cargo type, urgency, budget, and route. Expert consultation at this stage is highly recommended.